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Breaking Down FICA Tax Savings: How Employers Can Reduce Payroll Costs Through a SIMRP

  • ewalker223
  • Mar 3
  • 3 min read
Tax Man Graffiti

Introduction


For business owners and HR professionals, payroll taxes represent a significant expense. One of the most effective ways to reduce payroll costs is by leveraging FICA tax savings programs like Self-Insured Medical Reimbursement Plans (SIMRP).

In this guide, we’ll break down how FICA tax savings work, how SIMRPs can help employers lower payroll taxes, and provide a step-by-step guide on how to implement these strategies for maximum savings.


Understanding FICA Taxes and Employer Costs


The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax funds Social Security and Medicare. Both employers and employees must pay:

  • 6.2% for Social Security (on wages up to $168,600 in 2024)

  • 1.45% for Medicare (on all wages)

  • An additional 0.9% for high-income earners (above $200,000 for single filers)

Source: IRS – Understanding Employment Taxes


For businesses with large payrolls, FICA taxes add up quickly. A company with 50 employees earning an average salary of $50,000 pays about $191,250 in employer FICA taxes annually.


However, strategic benefits programs—such as Self-Insured Medical Reimbursement Plans (SIMRP)—can legally reduce taxable wages, leading to substantial payroll tax savings.


What Is a Self-Insured Medical Reimbursement Plan (SIMRP)?


A Self-Insured Medical Reimbursement Plan (SIMRP) is a tax-advantaged program that allows employers to:

  • Reimburse employees for medical expenses (instead of paying higher taxable wages)

  • Reduce taxable payroll—lowering FICA tax liabilities

  • Provide tax-free benefits that improve employee retention


How Does It Work?

  • Instead of providing a taxable raise, employers allocate a portion of wages toward a medical reimbursement account.

  • Employees can use these funds tax-free for medical, dental, and vision expenses.

  • Employers reduce their taxable payroll, leading to FICA tax savings.

Source: IRS – Employer-Provided Health Coverage


Step-by-Step Guide to Implementing a SIMRP for Payroll Tax Savings


Step 1: Assess Your Payroll & Tax Liability

Before implementing a SIMRP, analyze:

  • Your current payroll structure

  • Total FICA tax liabilities

  • Employee interest in medical reimbursement benefits

Many businesses save thousands per employee annually with this approach.


Step 2: Set Up a Formal SIMRP

To qualify for FICA tax savings, the plan must:

  • Be formalized with a written plan document

  • Comply with IRS regulations under Section 105

  • Be offered to all eligible employees


Step 3: Allocate Tax-Free Reimbursement Funds

Determine the amount employees can allocate toward:

  • Health insurance premiums

  • Out-of-pocket medical expenses

  • Dental & vision care

This amount is excluded from taxable wages, reducing both employer and employee tax burdens.


Step 4: Educate Employees & Implement Payroll Adjustments

  • Communicate plan benefits to employees.

  • Adjust payroll processing to reflect lower taxable wages.

  • Work with HR & payroll providers to ensure compliance.


Step 5: Monitor & Optimize Savings

  • Track FICA tax savings quarterly.

  • Ensure compliance with IRS and ACA regulations.

  • Adjust allocations annually to maximize savings.


Real-World Example: How Employers Save with SIMRPs

Case Study: Mid-Sized Company Lowers Payroll Taxes

  • Company: A healthcare staffing firm with 100 employees

  • Average Salary: $60,000 per employee

  • FICA Taxes Before SIMRP: $459,000 annually

  • Implemented a SIMRP with $5,000 per employee allocated to tax-free reimbursements

  • FICA Tax Savings: $38,250 annually

By leveraging SIMRP, this employer saved nearly $40,000 per year—while offering valuable health benefits to employees.


Additional Payroll Tax Savings Strategies


1. Section 125 Cafeteria Plans

Employers can reduce taxable wages by allowing employees to pay for benefits pre-tax.🔗 Source: IRS – Section 125 Plans


2. Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) & Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs)

Contributions to HSAs and FSAs lower FICA tax liability for both employers and employees.

Source: HealthCare.gov – HSA & FSA Benefits


3. Retirement Plan Contributions

Employer 401(k) contributions are not subject to FICA taxes, creating additional tax savings.


Conclusion: Leverage Tax-Advantaged Benefits to Reduce Payroll Costs

Employers looking to cut payroll taxes while improving employee benefits should consider Self-Insured Medical Reimbursement Plans (SIMRP) and other FICA tax reduction strategies.

  • Reduce taxable payroll

  • Lower FICA tax liability

  • Enhance employee benefits

By implementing smart tax strategies, businesses can increase profitability while improving employee well-being.


Need Help Setting Up a FICA Tax Savings Plan?

At Worklife Benefit Consultants, we specialize in tax-efficient employee benefit solutions.


Contact us today to learn how we can help you reduce payroll costs while enhancing your benefits strategy!

 
 
 

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